Private initiatives are filling some gaps. Organizations like the Lagos State Employment Trust Fund partner with tech companies to offer coding bootcamps and digital skills training. Online learning platforms like Utiva and Decagon are training software engineers through intensive programs with job placement support. These programs often achieve better outcomes than traditional computer science degrees from many universities.

Nigeria's education system is making progress but faces significant challenges in adapting to the digital economy. There's a growing emphasis on STEM education, with schools in urban areas introducing computer science and coding classes as early as primary level. However, the digital divide remains stark - while private schools in Lagos might have computer labs and internet access, many public schools still lack basic electricity.

The curriculum itself needs modernization. Many university computer science programs still teach outdated programming languages and technologies. The National Universities Commission has made efforts to update curriculum requirements, but implementation varies widely. Some forward-thinking institutions like Covenant University have established innovation hubs and partnerships with tech companies to ensure their teachings remain relevant.